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Joseph Schuster

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String Quartet in E flat Major

Formerly Mozart K. Anh 213

Joseph Schuster (1748-1812) was born in Dresden, capital of the Kingdom of Saxony. After studying with local teachers, he moved to Venice where he completed his studies with G.B. Martini (Padre Martini) and Girolam0 Pera. He was primarily known for his operas. It is now known that he also composed at least six string quartets. For many years, four of these, including the String Quartet in E flat Major were mistakenly attributed to Mozart based on the opinion of experts who examined unsigned manuscripts. It was not until 1932, that they were published as Mozart's Mailander or Milanese String Quartets. But in the 1960's the autograph manuscript to one of the quartets was discovered in Padua, removing all doubt that this was a quartet by Schuster and not Mozart. Further research has uncovered references to the other three quartets clearly establishing that Schuster was the composer.

 

The String Quartet in E flat Major, formerly known as Milanese String Quartet No.4, along with the other three, date from 1780. It is in three movements---Andante non troppo, Tempo di minuetto, poco andante and Allegro  brillante. It is not hard to see how experts mistook this work for that of Mozart, who spent considerable time in Italy during this period, including writing works for the same patrons in Padua.

 

These works are no less interesting now that we know they are by Schuster than when we thought they were by Mozart. Historically important, we think you will enjoy playing them.

 

(A) String Quartet in E flat Major $16.95
(B) Special Offer All 4 Milanese Quartets $49.95

 

 

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